Yurino Sakamoto
The Differences in Currency and Service Around the World
Table of Contents
Currency Differences
Currencies are the backbone of global trade and finance, with each country typically having its own unique currency. There are currently about 180 recognized currencies worldwide[1]. Here are some key points about global currencies:
- Major Currencies: The most traded currencies in the foreign exchange market include the US Dollar (USD), Euro (EUR), Japanese Yen (JPY), British Pound Sterling (GBP), Australian Dollar (AUD), Canadian Dollar (CAD), Swiss Franc (CHF), and New Zealand Dollar (NZD)[2].
- Strongest Currency: The Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD) is often considered the world’s strongest currency, with a high exchange rate against the US Dollar[2].
- Widely Used Currencies: The Euro is used by 23 countries, making it one of the most widely adopted currencies. The US Dollar is also used in several countries outside the United States[2].
- Currency Pegging: Some countries peg their currencies to more stable ones to maintain economic stability. For example, the Danish Krone (DKK) is pegged to the Euro (EUR)[3].
- Cryptocurrencies: Digital currencies like Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) are gaining popularity as alternative forms of currency, offering decentralized and borderless transactions[3].
Service Differences
Service can vary greatly depending on cultural and regional contexts. Here are some different types of service and how they manifest around the world:
- Customer Service: In the United States, customer service is often characterized by a high level of friendliness and a focus on customer satisfaction. In contrast, customer service in Japan emphasizes politeness and efficiency[1].
- Community Service: Community service involves volunteering time and resources to benefit society. This can range from environmental clean-up efforts to organizing food drives[1].
- Public Service: Public service refers to government employment aimed at serving the public interest. This includes roles in healthcare, education, and law enforcement[1].
- Self-Service: With the rise of technology, self-service options like online banking and self-checkout kiosks have become more prevalent, empowering individuals to perform tasks independently[1].
- Cultural Differences in Service: Cultural norms significantly influence service expectations. For instance, in France, it is customary to greet with “bonjour” before any service interaction, while in the US, service workers often engage in small talk and express friendliness[1][2].
Conclusion
Understanding the differences in currency and service around the world can enhance our appreciation of global diversity. Whether it’s the strength of a currency or the approach to customer service, these differences shape our interactions and experiences in the global marketplace.
References
[1] Learn from customer service cultures around the world – KnowledgeOwl
[2] International Customer Service: Best Insights for 2024
[3] List of all currencies of the world – countries-worldwide.com
Countries that are safe all over the world for millionaires.
Countries that are safe all over the world.
Iceland
Denmark
Ireland
New Zealand
Austria
Singapore
Portugal
Switzerland
Canada
Countries that are safe all over the world for millionaires.
Switzerland
Australia
Singapore
New Zealand
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Monaco
Malta
Mauritius
Additional Information
SASAL, Support
The difference of Global Business Culture
Communication
The American’s communication is very straight. Therefore, it is easy to understand what they are thinking. On the other hand, the Japanese are really shy, so it isn’t easy to understand.
Humanity
Salary
Time
How Many Languages Are There in the World?
Language History
Early humans likely used gestures and sounds to communicate as a Prehistoric Communication. Spoken language is believed to have developed around 100,000 to 200,000 years ago. These are hypothetical, reconstructed languages that are the ancestors of modern languages. Proto-Indo-European is one of the most studied proto-languages. As ancient languages, Sumerians and Egyptians used some of the earliest written languages, dating back to around 3000 BCE. Sumerian cuneiform and Egyptian hieroglyphs are among the first writing systems. Classical Languages Greek and Latin played significant roles in developing Western languages. Sanskrit was crucial in South Asia. As Ancient Languages, Sumerian and Egyptian are some of the earliest written languages, dating back to around 3000 BCE. Sumerian cuneiform and Egyptian hieroglyphs are among the first writing systems. Greek and Latin, as classical languages, played significant roles in developing Western languages. Sanskrit was crucial in South Asia. As Medieval to Modern Languages, Middle Ages: Languages like Old English, Old French, and Old High German evolved. The Norman Conquest of England in 1066 significantly influenced the English language. Renaissance and Beyond: The invention of the printing press in the 15th century helped standardize languages. Modern languages like English, Spanish, French, and others began to take their current forms. As Contemporary Languages, Globalization: Today, languages continue to evolve. English has become a global lingua franca, while millions worldwide speak other languages like Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, and Hindi. Digital Age: The internet and technology have introduced new words and phrases, influencing how languages are used and developed.
Languages by Region
Asian Provinces
| East Asia | Japanese, Korean, Chinese (Continental Simplified Chinese, Hong Kong Taiwan Traditional Chinese) Mongolian (Hong Kong-Taiwanese Traditional Chinese) |
| Southeast Asia | Thai, Burmese, Malay, Indonesian |
| Central Asia | Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Tajik, Turkmen |
| South Asia | Hindi, Bengali, Sinhala, Tamil, Nepali, Urdu, Dzongkha, Dibech, Dari, Pashto |
| West Asia | Arabic, Turkish, Georgian, Persian, Kurdish, Hebrew |
European Province
| Eastern Europe | Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian, Croatian, Romanian, Armenian |
| Northern Europe | Greenlandic, Icelandic, Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish Finnish, Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian, Danish. |
| Western Europe | English (British), German, French, Dutch, Romansh |
| Southern Europe | Spanish, Portuguese, Catalunya, Italian, Lat, Maltese, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian, Albanian, Greek, Bulgarian, Montenegrin, Macedonian |
American States
| North America | English (American style), French (Canadian). |
| Central America | English (US style), Spanish. |
| Caribbean | English (US style), Spanish, French, Portuguese, Creole |
| South America | English (US style), Spanish (South America), Portuguese (Brazil), Guarani |
Oceania
| Australia and New Zealand | English (British), Maori |
| Melanesia, Polynesia, Micronesia | English (British), French, Chamorro, Palauan, Kiribati, Samoan, Tuvaluan, Tongan, Nauru, Niue, Bislama, Fijian, Hindustani, Tahitian, Marshallese |
African Provinces
| North Africa | Berber, Arabic. |
| West Africa | Arabic, French, English (British), Cape Verdean |
| Central Africa | Arabic, French, English (British), Sango, Spanish, Portuguese |
| East Africa | Arabic, Tigrinya, Amharic, Swahili, English, Somali, Portuguese, Madagascar, Comorian, French, Creole, Lundi, Rwandan |
| South Africa | English (British), Tswana, Afrikaans, Sotho, Swazi |
List of Official Languages by Country
| Country Name | Official language |
|---|---|
| Icelandic | Icelandic |
| Irish | Irish, English |
| Azerbaijani | Azerbaijani |
| Afghanistan | Dari, Pashto |
| American (American style) | English (American Style) |
| United Arab Emirates | Arabic |
| Algeria | Arabic |
| Argentine | Spanish |
| Alba | Dutch, Papiamento |
| Albania | Albanian |
| Armenian | Armenian Language |
| Anguilla | English (American Style) |
| Angolan | Portuguese |
| Antigua and Barbuda | English (American Style) |
| Andorra | Catalan |
| Yemeni | Arabic (British) |
| United Kingdom | English (British) |
| Israel | Hebrew, Arabic |
| Italian | Italian |
| Iraqi | Arabic, Kurdish |
| Iran | Persian, Turkish, Kurdish |
| India | Hindi, English (British), Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Daughtry, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, SanthalSindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu |
| Indonesia | Indonesian |
| Uganda | English (British), Swahili |
| Ukraine | Ukrainian |
| Uzbekistan | Uzbek |
| Uruguayan | Spanish |
| Ecuador | Spanish |
| Egyptian | Arabic |
| Estonian | Estonian Language |
| Estwatini (Estonian) | English (British), Swazi |
| Ethiopian | Amharic |
| Eritrean | Arabic, Tigrinya |
| El Salvador | Spanish |
| Australian | English (British) |
| Austrian | German |
| Omani | Arabic |
| Dutch | Dutch |
| Ghanaian | English (British Style) |
| Cape Verdean | Cape Verdean, Portuguese |
| Guyana | English (British Style) |
| Kazakhstan | Kazakh, Russian |
| Qatar | Arabic |
| Canadian | English (American Style), French |
| Gabon | French |
| Cameroon | English (British), French |
| Gambia | English (British style) |
| Cambodia | Khmer (Cambodian) |
| Guinea (Guinea) | French language |
| Guinea-Bissau | Portuguese |
| Cyprus | Modern Greek, Turkish |
| Cuban | Spanish |
| Greek | Greek (language) |
| Kiribati | Kiribati, English (American Style) |
| Kyrgyz | Kyrgyz, Russian |
| Guatemala | Spanish |
| Guam | English (American Style), Chamorro |
| Kuwaiti | Arabic |
| Cook Islands | Cook Islands Maori, English (American Style) |
| Greenland | Greenlandic |
| Grenada | English (American Style) |
| Croatian | Croatian, Italian |
| Cayman Islands | English (U.S. style) |
| Kenya | Swahili, English (British) |
| Cote d’Ivoire | French |
| Costa Rica | Spanish |
| Comoros | Arabic, Comorian, French |
| Colombian | Spanish |
| Republic of the Congo | French language |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | French |
| Saudi Arabia | Arabic |
| Samoa | Samoan, English (American Style) |
| Sao Tome and Principe | Portuguese |
| Zambia | English (British Style) |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | French Language |
| San Marino | Italian |
| Sierra Leone | English (British style) |
| Djibouti | Arabic, French |
| Gibraltar | English (British Style) |
| Jamaican | English (American Style) |
| Georgian (Georgia) | Georgian (Georgia) |
| Syriac | Arabic |
| Singapore | Malay, English (British), Chinese (Hong Kong-Taiwanese masculine and simplified Mainland Chinese), Tamil |
| Zimbabwe | English (British style) |
| Swiss | German, French, Italian, Romansh |
| Swedish | Swedish |
| Sudanese | Arabic, English (British) |
| Spanish (English) | Spanish in Spain |
| Suriname | Dutch |
| Sri Lanka | Sinhala, Tamil |
| Slovak | Slovak |
| Slovenian | Slovenian |
| Seychelles | Creole, English (British), French |
| Senegalese | French |
| Serbia | Serbian |
| St. Kitts and Nevis | English (U.S. style) |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | English (American Style) |
| Saint Lucia | English (American Style) |
| Somalia | Somali, Arabic |
| Solomon Islands | English (British) |
| Thai (Thai) | Thailand |
| Tajikistan | Tajik |
| Tanzania | Swahili, English (British) |
| Czech | Czech language |
| Chad | Arabic, French |
| Tunisia | Arabic |
| Chile | Spanish |
| Tuvalu | Tuvaluan, English (British) |
| Danish | Danish |
| German | German |
| Togo | French |
| Dominica | English (American Style) |
| Dominican Republic | Spanish (Spain) |
| Trinidad and Tobago | English (American Style) |
| Turkmenistan | Turkmen Language |
| Turkey | Turkish |
| Tongan | Tongan, English (British) |
| Nigeria | English (British Style) |
| Nauru | English (British), Nauruan |
| Namibia | English (British) |
| Niue | Niue, English (British) |
| Nicaragua | Spanish, English (American Style) |
| Niger | French Language |
| New Caledonia | French Language |
| New Zealand | English (British), Maori, New Zealand Sign Language |
| Nepalese | Nepalese |
| Norwegian | Norwegian |
| Bahraini | Arabic |
| Haitian | French, Creole |
| Pakistani | Urdu, English (British) |
| Vatican | Latin |
| Panama | Spanish |
| Vanuatu | French, English (British), Bislama |
| Bahamas | English (American Style) |
| Papua New Guinea | English (British), Tok Pisin.Hrimotsu |
| Bermuda Islands | English (U.S. style), Portuguese |
| Palau | Palauan, English (British) |
| Palaguay | Spanish, Guarani |
| Barbados | English (American Style) |
| Hungarian | Hungarian |
| Bangladeshi | Bengali |
| Fiji | English (British), Fijian, Hindustani |
| Philippines | Tagalog, English (American Style) |
| Finland | Finnish, Swedish |
| Bhutanese | Dzongkha |
| Puerto Rico | Spanish, English (U.S. style) |
| Brazil | Portuguese |
| French | French Language |
| French Guiana | French Guiana |
| French Polynesia | French, Tahitian |
| Bulgaria | Bulgaria |
| Burkina Faso | French |
| Brunei | Malay, English (British) |
| Burundi | Swahili, French, Lundi |
| Vietnamese | Vietnamese |
| Benin | French Language |
| Venezuela | Spanish |
| Belarus | Belarusian, Russian |
| Belize | English (U.S. style), Spanish |
| Peruvian | Spanish |
| Belgian | Dutch, French, German |
| Polish | Polish |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian |
| Botswana | English (British), Tswana |
| Bolivia | Spanish |
| Portuguese, Miranda | Portuguese, Miranda |
| Honduras | Spanish |
| Marshall Islands | Marshallese, English (American Style) |
| Macau | Portuguese, Chinese (Hong Kong Taiwanese Traditional) |
| Madagascar | Malagasy, French |
| Malawi | English (British) |
| Mali | French |
| Malta | Maltese, English (British) |
| Malaysia | Malay, Chinese (Hong Kong-Taiwanese masculine and simplified Mainland Chinese), Tamil, English (British) |
| Micronesia, Federated States of | English (American Style) |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | Burmese (Myanmar) |
| Mexican (Mexico) | Spanish |
| Mauritius | English (British), French, Creole |
| Mauritania | Arabia |
| Mozambique | Portuguese |
| Monaco | French Language |
| Maldives | Dibehi |
| Moldovan | Ukrainian, Gagauz, Moldovan, Russian |
| Morocco | Arabic, Berber, French |
| Mongolian | Mongolian |
| Montenegro | Montenegrin, Serbian |
| Jordanian | Arabic |
| Lao | Lao |
| Latvian | Latvian Language |
| Lithuanian | Lithuanian Language |
| Libyan | Arabic |
| Liechtenstein | German |
| Liberia | English (British style) |
| Romanian (Romanian) | Romanian |
| Luxembourgish | French, German, Luxembourgish |
| Rwanda | Rwandan, French, English (British) |
| Lesotho | English (British), Sotho |
| Lebanese | Arabic |
| Reunion | French |
| Russian | Russian |
| Korean | Korean |
| Hong Kong | English (British), Chinese (Traditional Hong Kong-Taiwanese) |
| Equatorial Guinea | Spanish, French, Portuguese |
| Taiwanese | Chinese (Hong Kong Taiwanese Traditional) |
| Central Africa | French, Coral |
| Chinese (simplified continental style) | Chinese (Simplified Mainland Style) |
| East Timor | Tetum, Portuguese |
| South Africa | Afrikaans, English (British), Zulu, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Kosa |
| Japanese | Japanese |
| American Samoa | English (American Style), Samoan |
| North Macedonia | Albanian, Serbian, Turkish, Macedonian, Roma |
| Northern Mariana Islands | English (U.S. style), Chamorro, Carolinian |
| North Korean | Korean |
SASAL Case
SASAL shows our companies’ language level. Please refer to this.
English
Japanese
Spanish
French
Who publish the world data as a government organization?
United Nations (UN) World Bank International Monetary Fund (IMF) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...
What kinds of search engine in the world
Each search platform has its own unique strengths and user base, contributing to the overall...
What is the Sector?
https://www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/landing/investment-themes/sectors S&P sectors are classifications within the S&P 500 Index that group companies by their...
How many companies are in the world?
As of 2023, there were approximately 359 million companies worldwide. This number includes a wide range of businesses, from small local enterprises to large multinational corporations. This number includes businesses of all sizes, from small sole proprietorships to large multinational corporations.
Population in the World
Number of Enterprises
Number of the Company in the world
The number of companies worldwide reflects the dynamic and evolving global economy. Each plays a vital role in economic growth and development, from small local businesses to large multinational corporations. The future looks promising, with ongoing technological advancements, sustainability, and globalization shaping the business landscape. The number of corporations is increasing yearly, based on the “Statista” report. As of 2023, there were approximately 359 million companies worldwide. This number includes many businesses, from small local enterprises to large multinational corporations. This number includes firms of all sizes, from small sole proprietorships to large multinational corporations. The global business landscape is dynamic and constantly evolving. Key trends include digital transformation, with increasing adoption of digital technologies across all sectors. There is also a growing emphasis on sustainability, with businesses focusing on sustainable practices and green technologies. Globalization continues to drive the expansion of companies into international markets. Innovation remains a key driver, particularly in fields like artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and renewable energy.
Micro-enterprises
Micro-enterprises are 90% more in the range of the corporations. They account for the overwhelming majority of businesses worldwide. These are often family-run or very small-scale operations. （Fewer than 10 employees）
Medium-sized enterprises
Medium-sized enterprises make up 1-2% of the corporate range. Increasingly significant players with higher employment and economic impact（50 to 249 employees）
Small enterprises
Small enterprises are 5-8% of the corporate range. Businesses play an important role in local economies.（10 to 49 employees）
Large enterprises
Large enterprises are less than 1%. Relatively small in number, but command significant economic resources.（250 or more employees）
Companies in each country
Large Companies in the each region 2023
Asia
Asia is home to a significant portion of the world’s companies, driven by the economic powerhouses of China, India, and Japan. In 2023, there were an estimated 225,000 large companies (those with 250+ employees) operating in Asia1. The region’s rapid economic growth, large population, and increasing urbanization contribute to the high number of businesses. Key sectors include manufacturing, technology, and services.
North America
North America, particularly the United States and Canada, hosts many of the world’s largest and most innovative companies. In 2023, there were over 41,000 large companies in this region1. The U.S. is known for its strong technology sector, with Silicon Valley being a global hub for tech startups and giants alike. Other important industries include finance, healthcare, and manufacturing.
Europe
Europe has a robust business environment with a mix of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and large corporations. In 2023, Europe had around 83,000 large companies1. The region is known for its diverse economy, strong regulatory framework, and emphasis on sustainability. Key industries include automotive, pharmaceuticals, and financial services.
Latin America
Latin America has a growing number of companies, particularly in Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina. The region’s economy is diverse, with significant contributions from agriculture, mining, and manufacturing. While the number of large companies is smaller compared to Asia, North America, and Europe, SMEs play a crucial role in the region’s economic landscape.
Africa
Africa’s business environment is rapidly evolving, with increasing numbers of startups and SMEs. Key sectors include agriculture, mining, and telecommunications. While the number of large companies is relatively low, the continent’s young population and growing middle class present significant opportunities for business growth.
Oceania
Oceania, including Australia and New Zealand, has a smaller number of companies compared to other regions. However, the region is known for its strong economy and high standard of living. Key industries include mining, agriculture, and services. Australia, in particular, has a significant number of large companies operating in these sectors.
Companies Industry
Each of these industries has its unique challenges and opportunities, contributing to the overall economic landscape. If there’s a specific industry you’re particularly interested in, feel free to ask for more details!
Number of the companies in Industries 2023
Technology
Roughly 250,000 companies are engaged in e-commerce and technology. This sector has seen significant growth due to the increasing digitalization of the global economy1. The technology sector is one of the fastest-growing industries globally. It includes companies involved in software development, hardware manufacturing, IT services, and telecommunications. Major players like Apple, Microsoft, and Google dominate this sector. The rise of artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and cybersecurity has further fueled growth.
Finance
About 200,000 companies are part of the financial services industry. This sector includes banks, insurance companies, investment firms, and fintech companies1. The finance industry encompasses banks, investment firms, insurance companies, and real estate businesses. This sector is vital for economic stability and growth, providing essential services like loans, investments, and risk management. Major financial hubs include New York, London, and Tokyo.
Manufacturing
Manufacturing remains a cornerstone of the global economy, producing goods ranging from automobiles to electronics. This industry is characterized by large-scale production and significant employment. Key regions include China, the United States, and Germany, known for their robust manufacturing capabilities.
Healthcare
About 150,000 companies are part of the healthcare and biotechnology industry. This sector includes pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers, and biotech firms1. The healthcare industry includes pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, medical devices, and healthcare services. This sector has seen substantial growth, especially with advancements in medical technology and an aging global population. Companies like Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson, and Novartis are leaders in this field.
Retail
Over 2 million companies are active in the retail and consumer goods sector. This includes everything from large multinational corporations to small local businesses1.Retail is a diverse industry that includes everything from small local shops to large multinational chains. E-commerce has revolutionized this sector, with companies like Amazon and Alibaba leading the way. The retail industry is crucial for consumer goods distribution and economic activity.
Energy
Approximately 300,000 companies are involved in the global energy sector. This includes companies in oil and gas, renewable energy, and utilities1. The energy sector includes oil and gas, renewable energy, and utilities. This industry is essential for powering economies and supporting infrastructure. There is a growing shift towards renewable energy sources like solar and wind, driven by environmental concerns and technological advancements.
Transportation and Logistics
This industry covers the movement of goods and people, including shipping, airlines, railways, and logistics services. Companies like FedEx, UPS, and Maersk are key players. The industry is critical for global trade and supply chain management.
Construction
The construction industry involves building infrastructure, residential, and commercial properties. It is a significant employer and a driver of economic development. Major construction firms operate globally, contributing to urbanization and development projects.
Agriculture
Around 400,000 companies operate in the agriculture and agribusiness sector. This includes companies involved in farming, food production, and agricultural technology1.Agriculture includes farming, livestock, and agribusiness. This industry is fundamental for food production and supply. Technological advancements in agriculture, such as precision farming and biotechnology, are enhancing productivity and sustainability.
Entertainment and Media
This sector includes film, television, music, publishing, and digital media. It is a dynamic industry driven by content creation and distribution. Companies like Disney, Netflix, and Warner Bros. are prominent in this space.
SASAL, INC Support
SASAL, INC shares information about New York Stock Exchange-listed corporations. Please feel free to check it out. This is SASAL, INC’s SNS Information.
Other Articles
Who publish the world data as a government organization?
United Nations (UN) World Bank International Monetary Fund (IMF) Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development...
What kinds of search engine in the world
Each search platform has its own unique strengths and user base, contributing to the overall...
What is the Sector?
https://www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/landing/investment-themes/sectors S&P sectors are classifications within the S&P 500 Index that group companies by their...